グラファイト超薄膜の超伝導近接効果

  • 神田 晶申
    筑波大学数理物質科学研究科・学際物質科学研究センター CREST-JST
  • 塚越 一仁
    産業技術総合研究所 CREST-JST

書誌事項

タイトル別名
  • Superconducting Proximity Effect in Multilayer Graphene
  • グラファイト チョウハクマク ノ チョウデンドウ キンセツ コウカ

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抄録

Since the experimental discovery of graphene (single layer of graphite) in 2004, the research of single and multi-layer graphene has attracted much attention both theoretically and experimentally. In this article, from the experimental point of view, we describe the simple and special preparation of single and multi-layer graphene devices and report our recent stydy on superconducting proximity effect in multilayer graphene. As the gate voltage is swept, the proximity-induced superconductivity in multilayer graphene shows the bipolar behavior, from the hole supercurrent to the electron supercurrent. The following unusual facts are found: (1) for an arbitrary normal state resistance, the electron critical supercurrent is larger than the hole critical supercurrent, indicating the breakdown of the electron-hole symmetry. (2) The temperature dependence of the critical supercurrent cannot be explained by the standard theory for the superconducting proximity effect.

収録刊行物

  • 表面科学

    表面科学 29 (5), 315-320, 2008

    公益社団法人 日本表面科学会

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