Effects of the Combination of Different Wavelengths of Additional Light Supplement on Growth and Polyphenol Contents of Broccoli Sprouts Grown in Indoor Production System

  • MAEDA Tomoo
    Laboratory of Horticultural Science, Graduate School of Agriculture, Hokkaido University
  • MAEKAWA Kenjiro
    Laboratory of Horticultural Science, Graduate School of Agriculture, Hokkaido University
  • TODA Masami
    Laboratory of Horticultural Science, Graduate School of Agriculture, Hokkaido University
  • OHSHIMA Chihiro
    Mori Sangyo Co. Department of Agribusiness
  • KAKUTA Hideo
    Plant Ecochemicals Research Center
  • SUZUKI Takashi
    Laboratory of Horticultural Science, Graduate School of Agriculture, Hokkaido University
  • OOSAWA Katsuji
    Laboratory of Horticultural Science, Graduate School of Agriculture, Hokkaido University

Bibliographic Information

Other Title
  • ブロッコリースプラウトの生育およびポリフェノール含量に及ぼす補光光質の影響
  • ブロッコリー スプラウト ノ セイイク オヨビ ポリフェノール ガンリョウ ニ オヨボス ホコウ コウシツ ノ エイキョウ

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Abstract

The objective of this study is to evaluate the effects of various conditions of additional light on the growth and polyphenol contents of broccoli sprouts. For the purpose of an efficient investigation, an experimental equipment which was emulated a commercial production system was developed. The effects of the combination of different wavelengths of light sources were evaluated on the hypocotyl length, fresh and dry weight and polyphenol contents in broccoli sprouts using this experimental system. Forty eight hours of additional light in the following two types of combinations: 1) white fluorescent light and black light; 2) red fluorescent light and black light, significantly enhanced polyphenol content, while showing much less effect on shortening hypocotyl length and no effect on dry weight in comparison with the commercial condition. These results suggest that additional light supplement combined with black lights (UV-A) leads to an increase of polyphenol content and an enhancement of antioxidative activity in broccoli sprouts with only little negative effects in appearance and yield.

Journal

  • Shokubutsu Kankyo Kogaku

    Shokubutsu Kankyo Kogaku 20 (2), 83-89, 2008

    Japanese Society of Agricultural, Biological and Environmental Engineers and Scientists

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