Decomposition of Organic Matter during the Maturing Process of Cattle Waste Compost
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- HARADA Yasuo
- Kyushu National Agriculture Experiment Station
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- HAGA Kiyonori
- National Institute of Animal Industry
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- OSADA Takashi
- National Institute of Animal Industry
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- IZAWA Toshihiko
- Bio-oriented Technology Research Advancement Institution
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- NISHIMURA You
- Bio-oriented Technology Research Advancement Institution
Bibliographic Information
- Other Title
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- 牛ふん堆肥の腐熟過程における有機物の分解
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Abstract
The characterization of maturing process during composting of cattle waste was attempted. Composting of cattle waste mixed with perlite or sawdust was performed in two ways: with forced aeration mechanical composting and without forced aeration pile-composting. The use of perlite, an inorganic substance inert to the biochemical reaction, as a bulking agent enabled us to characterize the maturing process of cattle waste per se. During composting, the contents of organic matter, total carbon, hemicellulose and cellulose decreased, while the contents of ash, total nitrogen and lignin increased relatively ; accordingly, C/N ratio decreased. Such changes may serve as indicators of maturity. In the pile-composting of the cattle waste-sawdust mixture, the maturing did not progress effectively, because the mixing of sawdust did not provide an efficient aeration. The perlite mixture was considered to be more effective in improving the aerobic condition for composting than sawdust.
Journal
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- Nihon Chikusan Gakkaiho
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Nihon Chikusan Gakkaiho 69 (12), 1085-1093, 1998
Japanese Society of Animal Science
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Details 詳細情報について
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- CRID
- 1390001205195660544
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- NII Article ID
- 10021724499
- 10020393724
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- NII Book ID
- AN00195188
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- ISSN
- 18808255
- 00215309
- 1346907X
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- NDL BIB ID
- 110119
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- Text Lang
- ja
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- Data Source
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- JaLC
- NDL
- Crossref
- CiNii Articles
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- Abstract License Flag
- Disallowed