Pulmonary Effect of Asbestosis and Other Particles — Focus on HO-1 Protein Expression —

  • MURAKAMI Masahiro
    Dept. of Occupational Pneumology, Institute of Industrial and Ecological Sciences, University of Occupational and Environmental Health, Japan
  • NAGATOMO Hiroko
    Dept. of Occupational Pneumology, Institute of Industrial and Ecological Sciences, University of Occupational and Environmental Health, Japan
  • OGAMI Akira
    Dept. of Occupational Pneumology, Institute of Industrial and Ecological Sciences, University of Occupational and Environmental Health, Japan
  • TODOROKI Motoi
    Dept. of Occupational Pneumology, Institute of Industrial and Ecological Sciences, University of Occupational and Environmental Health, Japan
  • HIROHASHI Masami
    Dept. of Occupational Pneumology, Institute of Industrial and Ecological Sciences, University of Occupational and Environmental Health, Japan
  • MORIMOTO Yasuo
    Dept. of Occupational Pneumology, Institute of Industrial and Ecological Sciences, University of Occupational and Environmental Health, Japan

Bibliographic Information

Other Title
  • 石綿の経気道生体影響とバイオマーカーの検索 ~ヘムオキシゲナーゼ-1 (HO-1) を中心に~
  • セキメン ノ ケイキドウ セイタイ エイキョウ ト バイオマーカー ノ ケンサク ヘム オキシゲナーゼ 1 HO 1 オ チュウシン ニ

Search this article

Abstract

It is well known that asbestos induced pulmonary inflammation result in fibrosis. Oxidative stress is thought to be one of the pathogenesis of pulmonary fibrosis, and Heme Oxygenase-1 (HO-1) has been linked to process of protecting lung tissue against oxidative stress. <BR>Heme Oxygenase-1 (HO-1) inducible enzyme that catalyzes heme to generate bilirubin, ferritin, and carbon monoxide (CO) and these resolved products immediately protect lung tissue against oxidative stress. To determine whether or not HO-1 can act as a biomarker of lung injury induced by materials, we made serial measurements of HO-1 expression in rat lungs following the intratracheal instillation of several materials (crocidolite, chrysotile, amosite, crystalline silica) . Male Wistar rats were administered 1 mg or 2 mg of materials suspended in saline by a single intratrachally and were sacrificed at 3 days, 1 week, 1 month, 3 months and 6 months of recovery time. The expression of HO-1 in the rat lung was observed by western blot or ELISA analysis. In case of crocidolite, amosite, chrysotile and crystalline silica which cause sever injury, protein levels of HO-1 in the rat lung constantly increased during the recovery time. The pattern of HO-1 expression is different from materials with severe lung injury and mild or moderate lung injury. It suggests that HO-1 can act as a biomarker of lung injury exposed to particles and fibrous materials.

Journal

  • Earozoru Kenkyu

    Earozoru Kenkyu 23 (1), 15-20, 2008

    Japan Association of Aerosol Science and Technology

References(25)*help

See more

Details 詳細情報について

Report a problem

Back to top