The Efficacy of Sliding Skin Graft for the Treatment of Anal Fissure with Stenosis

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  • 狭窄性裂肛に対する皮膚弁移動術(SSG)の有効性

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Abstract

Between February 2003 and March 2005, 75 patients underwent sliding skin graft (SSG)for the treatment of an anal fissure with stenosis. This study shows the results of the SSG performed by teaching level surgeons of our hospital.<br> 1. The results show 65 cured cases (86.7%), five non-cured cases (6.7%), four anal incontinence cases including leakage of gas (5.3%), and an unknown case (1.3%). Symptoms of incontinence disappeared in 4 cases within 3-6 months by sphincter training.<br> 2. Preoperative anal manometry showed a maximum resting pressure (MRP) of 105.5±30.7cmH2O, a maximum sqeeze pressure (MSP) of 297.5±98.6cmH2O, and a high pressure zone (HPZ) of 3.77±0.42cm. At one month after operation, these values changed to 91.3±30.7cmH2O, 284.5±106.9cmH2O, and 4.16±0.43cm, respectively. HPZ demonstrated significant increase postoperatively, whereas MRP and MSP decreased, although there were no significant differences among them.<br>

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