CO_2冷凍サイクルにおいてエジェクタが成績係数および交換熱量に及ぼす影響  [in Japanese] Effects of an Ejector in a Refrigeration Cycle with Carbon Dioxide on its Cooling Coefficient of Performance and Cooling Capacity  [in Japanese]

Abstract

本論文ではCO2冷凍サイクルを対象として,エジェクタが成績係数および交換熱量に及ぼす影響を解析を用いて検討した.具体的には,気体CO2が吸引流に混入した場合の駆動流に対する吸引流の質量流量比,エジェクタの吸引部における圧力差,水の温度,低圧側圧力および高圧側圧力を変化させて,エジェクタが成績係数および交換熱量に及ぼす影響を数値解析的に検討した.解析結果より,気体CO2が吸引流に混入するほど,成績係数および交換熱量は減少することを確認した.また,エジェクタの吸引部における圧力差が大きくなるほど,成績係数および交換熱量は増加することを確認した.環境温度が低い条件で蒸発器入口圧力が小さく,圧縮機吐出圧力を大きい場合にエジェクタを設置すると,成績係数および交換熱量は増加することがわかった.

The effects of an ejector in a refrigeration cycle with carbon dioxide on its cooling capacity and cooling coefficient of performance were numerically analyzed. The effects of an ejector on the entrainment ratio of vapor mixing in suction flow, pressure difference of the suction chamber, environmental temperature, lower side pressure and higher side pressure were numerically investigated. The cooling coefficient of performance and cooling capacity decrease with an increace in vapor quality in suction flow. Furthermore, the cooling coefficient of performance and cooling capacity increase with an increase in pressure difference of the suction chamber. When the environmental temperature is low, the evaporator inlet pressure is low and the compressor discharge pressure is high, an ejector gives a larger cooling coefficient of performance and cooling capacity.

Journal

KAGAKU KOGAKU RONBUNSHU  

KAGAKU KOGAKU RONBUNSHU 34(5), 513-521, 2008-09-20 

The Society of Chemical Engineers, Japan

References:  25

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Codes

  • NII Article ID (NAID) :
    10024351295
  • NII NACSIS-CAT ID (NCID) :
    AN00037234
  • Text Lang :
    JPN
  • Article Type :
    ART
  • ISSN :
    0386216X
  • NDL Article ID :
    9663036
  • NDL Source Classification :
    ZP5(科学技術--化学・化学工業--化学工学)
  • NDL Call No. :
    Z17-725
  • Databases :
    CJP  NDL  J-STAGE 

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