骨部耳管の奇形を伴った聴器合併奇形症例

書誌事項

タイトル別名
  • A Case of Multiple Malformations of the Ear including Eustachian Tube Malformation

この論文をさがす

抄録

In an 18-year-old male, the Eustachian tube was abnormally wide and passed through the large pterygoid cavity bilaterally. Furthermore he had bilateral cup ears, congenital aural fistula, the narrowed ear canal with the small ear drum, malformations of the ossicular chain with vestibular window anomaly, and exposed facial nerves bilaterally. His audiogram indicated severe conductive deafness with typical Carhart's notch bilaterally. Vestibular dysfunctions and mental retardation were not obseved.<BR>CT examinations revealed a broad cavity containing the tympanic cavity and the pterygoid cavity with good aeration bilaterally. In this case, the apex of the petrous part of the temporal bone and a part of the wings of the sphenoid bone might have not been developed. As an embryological consideration, developmental disorder must have taken place during the 8th week of gestation, when a constriction between the tube and the tympanic cavity would have been formed. It is also very interesting that normal dolphins have the similar large tympano-pterygoid cavity.

収録刊行物

被引用文献 (1)*注記

もっと見る

参考文献 (10)*注記

もっと見る

詳細情報 詳細情報について

問題の指摘

ページトップへ