Comparison of Drug-Eluting Stent With Bare Metal Stent for Distal De Novo Unprotected Left Main Coronary Artery Stenosis - A Propensity Score-Matched Cohort Study -

  • Hsueh Shu-Kai
    Chang Gung University College of Medicine Division of Cardiology, Department of Internal Medicine, Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Kaohsiung Medical Center
  • Wu Chiung-Jen
    Chang Gung University College of Medicine Division of Cardiology, Department of Internal Medicine, Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Kaohsiung Medical Center
  • Fang Hsiu-Yu
    Chang Gung University College of Medicine Division of Cardiology, Department of Internal Medicine, Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Kaohsiung Medical Center
  • Hsieh Yuan-Kai
    Chang Gung University College of Medicine Division of Cardiology, Department of Internal Medicine, Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Kaohsiung Medical Center
  • Fang Chih-Yuan
    Chang Gung University College of Medicine Division of Cardiology, Department of Internal Medicine, Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Kaohsiung Medical Center
  • Chen Chien-Jen
    Chang Gung University College of Medicine Division of Cardiology, Department of Internal Medicine, Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Kaohsiung Medical Center
  • Chen Shyh-Ming
    Chang Gung University College of Medicine Division of Cardiology, Department of Internal Medicine, Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Kaohsiung Medical Center
  • Yang Cheng-Hsu
    Chang Gung University College of Medicine Division of Cardiology, Department of Internal Medicine, Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Kaohsiung Medical Center
  • Yip Hon-Kan
    Chang Gung University College of Medicine Division of Cardiology, Department of Internal Medicine, Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Kaohsiung Medical Center
  • Chen Mien-Cheng
    Chang Gung University College of Medicine Division of Cardiology, Department of Internal Medicine, Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Kaohsiung Medical Center
  • Fu Morgan
    Chang Gung University College of Medicine Division of Cardiology, Department of Internal Medicine, Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Kaohsiung Medical Center
  • Cheng Cheng-I
    Chang Gung University College of Medicine Division of Cardiology, Department of Internal Medicine, Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Kaohsiung Medical Center

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タイトル別名
  • – A Propensity Score-Matched Cohort Study –

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Background: Percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) with stent implantation is now considered a safe and feasible treatment for stenosis of the unprotected left main coronary artery (ULMCA). Because few studies have focused on de novo distal ULMCA lesions, a propensity score-matched cohort study was conducted to compare bare metal stents (BMS) with drug-eluting stents (DES) for long-term outcomes following PCI. Methods and Results: This study reviewed the outcomes of patients undergoing PCI with DES (n=127) or BMS (n=51) for distal de novo ULMCA stenosis. The baseline demographic, angiographic and procedural characteristics differed between the 2 groups, indicating potential selection bias. The propensity score-matched cohort showed that the DES group had significantly less target lesion revascularization (TLR) and major adverse cardiovascular events (MACE) following PCI than the BMS group. Furthermore, heart failure (HF) of New York heart Association functional class III/IV was associated with an increased risk of TLR and MACE, whereas implantation of DES in patients with significant HF led to more favorable outcomes. Conclusions: Lower rates of TLR and MACE occurred in patients following PCI with DES implantation than with BMS implantation for distal ULMCA stenosis. Implantation of DES in patients with significant HF may improve the unfavorable outcome. When PCI is chosen to manage distal ULMCA stenosis, DES is the preferred stent type. (Circ J 2011; 75: 290-298)<br>

収録刊行物

  • Circulation Journal

    Circulation Journal 75 (2), 290-298, 2011

    一般社団法人 日本循環器学会

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