Tumor-suppressive lipoxygenases inhibit the expression of c-myc mRNA coding region determinant-binding protein/insulin-like growth factor 2 mRNA-binding protein 1 in human prostate carcinoma PC-3 cells

  • KAWAKAMI Yuki
    Department of Nutritional Science, Faculty of Health and Welfare Science, Okayama Prefectural University
  • KUBOTA Noriyuki
    Department of Nutritional Science, Faculty of Health and Welfare Science, Okayama Prefectural University
  • EKUNI Natsuki
    Department of Nutritional Science, Faculty of Health and Welfare Science, Okayama Prefectural University
  • SUZUKI-YAMAMOTO Toshiko
    Department of Nutritional Science, Faculty of Health and Welfare Science, Okayama Prefectural University
  • KIMOTO Masumi
    Department of Nutritional Science, Faculty of Health and Welfare Science, Okayama Prefectural University
  • YAMASHITA Hiromi
    Department of Nutritional Science, Faculty of Health and Welfare Science, Okayama Prefectural University
  • TSUJI Hideaki
    Department of Nutritional Science, Faculty of Health and Welfare Science, Okayama Prefectural University
  • YOSHIMOTO Tanihiro
    Department of Molecular Pharmacology, Kanazawa University Graduate School of Medical Science
  • JISAKA Mitsuo
    Department of Life Science and Biotechnology, Faculty of Life and Environmental Science, Shimane University
  • TANAKA Junko
    Department of Molecular Pharmacology, Graduate School of Comprehensive Human Sciences, University of Tsukuba
  • FUJIMURA Hirofumi F.
    Department of Molecular Pharmacology, Graduate School of Comprehensive Human Sciences, University of Tsukuba
  • MIWA Yoshihiro
    Department of Molecular Pharmacology, Graduate School of Comprehensive Human Sciences, University of Tsukuba
  • TAKAHASHI Yoshitaka
    Department of Nutritional Science, Faculty of Health and Welfare Science, Okayama Prefectural University

書誌事項

タイトル別名
  • Tumor-Suppressive Lipoxygenases Inhibit the Expression of c-myc mRNA Coding Region Determinant-Binding Protein/Insulin-Like Growth Factor II mRNA-Binding Protein 1 in Human Prostate Carcinoma PC-3 Cells
  • Tumor-Suppressive Lipoxygenases Inhibit the Expression of c-<i>myc</i>mRNA Coding Region Determinant-Binding Protein/Insulin-Like Growth Factor II mRNA-Binding Protein 1 in Human Prostate Carcinoma PC-3 Cells

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抄録

8S-Lipoxygenase (8S-LOX) is known as a mouse homolog of human 15S-LOX-2. 15S-LOX-2 was down-regulated in malignant transformation of prostate epithelial cells, and its overexpression caused cell cycle arrest. To determine whether 8S-LOX would have a growth inhibitory effect on prostate carcinoma, we obtained human prostate carcinoma PC-3 cells expressing 8S-LOX or 15S-LOX-2. The growth rate of cells measured by colorimetric assay was reduced by expression of 8S-LOX and 15S-LOX-2. The addition to enzyme-expressing cells of arachidonic acid enhanced the growth suppressive effect, whereas the expression of catalytically inactive mutants did not affect cell growth, suggesting that the effect was product-dependent. DNA microarray and quantitative reverse transcription-PCR analyses revealed that the c-myc mRNA coding region determinant-binding protein/insulin-like growth factor II mRNA-binding protein 1 (CRD-BP/IMP-1), known as an oncofetal protein, was down-regulated in 8S-LOX- and 15S-LOX-2-expressing PC-3 cells. Targeted knockdown of CRD-BP/IMP-1 resulted in inhibition of the DNA synthesis rate of PC-3 cells as measured by bromodeoxyuridine incorporation. We propose that expression of 8S-LOX and 15S-LOX-2 suppresses CRD-BP/IMP-1 expression, resulting in inhibition of human prostate carcinoma PC-3 cell proliferation.

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