精子ファクターPLCζと卵活性化

書誌事項

タイトル別名
  • Sperm Factor, PLC.ZETA., and Egg Activation
  • セイシ ファクター PLC ゼータ ト ラン カッセイカ
  • Sperm Factor, PLC , and Egg Activation

この論文をさがす

抄録

At fertilization, mammalian eggs show repetitive transient [Ca2+]i rises each of which is due to Ca2+ release from the endoplasmic reticulum through inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate (IP3) receptors. During fertilization, a factor from the sperm, the sperm factor, is released into the oocyte and induces a long-lasting series of Ca2+ spikes (Ca2+ oscillations) that are required for egg activation. IP3-producing enzyme phospholipase C zeta (PLCζ) is a strong candidate for the sperm factor. The Ca2+ spikes initiate the extrusion of cortical granules that block the entry of other sperm. At the same time, maturation (M-phase) promoting factor (MPF) is inactivated by the Ca2+ oscillations, resulting in exit from metaphase II arrest. Meiosis resumes with formation of the second polar body and complete meiotic division, one-cell embryos with the male and female pronuclei attain the first cleavage division through nuclear envelope breakdown.<br>

収録刊行物

参考文献 (22)*注記

もっと見る

詳細情報 詳細情報について

問題の指摘

ページトップへ