Bid and Bax Are Involved in Granulosa Cell Apoptosis During Follicular Atresia in Porcine Ovaries
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- SAI Takafumi
- Animal Resource Science Center, The University of Tokyo
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- GOTO Yasufumi
- Animal Resource Science Center, The University of Tokyo
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- YOSHIOKA Ryousuke
- Animal Resource Science Center, The University of Tokyo
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- MAEDA Akihisa
- Animal Resource Science Center, The University of Tokyo
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- MATSUDA Fuko
- Animal Resource Science Center, The University of Tokyo
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- SUGIMOTO Miki
- Graduate School of Agriculture, Kyoto University
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- WONGPANIT Kannika
- Animal Resource Science Center, The University of Tokyo
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- JIN Hua-Zi
- Animal Resource Science Center, The University of Tokyo
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- LI Jun-You
- Animal Resource Science Center, The University of Tokyo
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- MANABE Noboru
- Animal Resource Science Center, The University of Tokyo Research Center for Food Safety, The University of Tokyo
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More than 99% of follicles undergo "atresia" during follicular development and growth. Follicular atresia is predominantly regulated by granulosa cell apoptosis. However, the intracellular signaling pathway of apoptosis in granulosa cells has not been revealed. In the present study, we examined changes in the expression of BH3-interacting domain death agonist (Bid) and Bcl-2-associated X protein (Bax), which are considered to promote the cell death ligand/receptor-mediated process in mitochondrion-dependent type II apoptosis, in porcine granulosa cells during atresia. Levels of mRNA and protein of Bid and Bax were determined by the reverse transcription-polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR) and Western blotting techniques, respectively. Levels of Bid and Bax mRNA and protein were markedly increased in granulosa cells of early atretic follicles compared with those of healthy follicles. In situ hybridization and immunohistochemical staining revealed that mRNA and protein of Bid and Bax were present in the granulosa cells, though only traces were found in healthy follicles; however, strong staining was noted in atretic follicles. These results indicate that Bid and Bax appear to be signal transduction factors in granulosa cells during follicular atresia and appear to play proapoptotic roles and confirm that the porcine granulosa cell is a mitochondrion-dependent type II apoptotic cell.<br>
収録刊行物
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- Journal of Reproduction and Development
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Journal of Reproduction and Development 57 (3), 421-427, 2011
公益社団法人 日本繁殖生物学会
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詳細情報 詳細情報について
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- CRID
- 1390001206337916160
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- NII論文ID
- 10029050858
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- NII書誌ID
- AA10936678
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- ISSN
- 13484400
- 09168818
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- NDL書誌ID
- 11132007
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- 本文言語コード
- en
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- データソース種別
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- JaLC
- NDL
- Crossref
- CiNii Articles
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