Effect of functional monomers in all-in-adhesive systems on formation of enamel/dentin acid-base resistant zone

  • NIKAIDO Toru
    Cariology and Operative Dentistry, Department of Restorative Sciences, Graduate School of Medical and Dental Sciences, Tokyo Medical and Dental University
  • ICHIKAWA Chiaki
    Cariology and Operative Dentistry, Department of Restorative Sciences, Graduate School of Medical and Dental Sciences, Tokyo Medical and Dental University
  • LI Na
    Department of Prosthodontics, School of Stomatology, Fourth Military Medical University
  • TAKAGAKI Tomohiro
    Cariology and Operative Dentistry, Department of Restorative Sciences, Graduate School of Medical and Dental Sciences, Tokyo Medical and Dental University
  • SADR Alireza
    Global Center of Excellence (GCOE) Program; International Research Center for Molecular Science in Tooth and Bone Diseases, Tokyo Medical and Dental University
  • YOSHIDA Yasuhiro
    Department of Biomaterials, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences Research Center for Biomedical Engineering, Okayama University
  • SUZUKI Kazuomi
    Department of Biomaterials, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences Research Center for Biomedical Engineering, Okayama University
  • TAGAMI Junji
    Cariology and Operative Dentistry, Department of Restorative Sciences, Graduate School of Medical and Dental Sciences, Tokyo Medical and Dental University Global Center of Excellence (GCOE) Program; International Research Center for Molecular Science in Tooth and Bone Diseases, Tokyo Medical and Dental University

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  • Effect of functional monomers in all-in-one adhesive systems on formation of enamel/dentin acid-base resistant zone

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This study aimed at evaluating the effect of functional monomers in all-in-one adhesive systems on formation of acid-base resistant zone (ABRZ) in enamel and dentin. Experimental adhesive systems containing one of three functional monomers; MDP, 3D-SR and 4-META were applied to enamel or dentin surface and light-cured. A universal resin composite was then placed. The specimens were subjected to a demineralizing solution (pH 4.5) and 5% NaClO for acid-base challenge and then observed by SEM. The ABRZ was clearly observed in both enamel and dentin interfaces. However, enamel ABRZ was thinner than dentin ABRZ in all adhesives. Morphology of the ABRZ was different between enamel and dentin, and also among the adhesives. Funnel-shaped erosion was observed only in the enamel specimen with the 4-META adhesive. The formation of enamel/dentin ABRZ was confirmed in all adhesives, but the morphology was influenced by the functional monomers.

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