風観測と数値流体解析を利用した運転規制区間内の強風発生頻度の予測

  • 三須 弥生
    東日本旅客鉄道株式会社 JR東日本研究開発センター 防災研究所
  • 石原 孟
    東京大学大学院工学系研究科 社会基盤学専攻

書誌事項

タイトル別名
  • Prediction of Strong Gust Frequency in a Control Section for Train Operations Based on Onsite Measurement and CFD
  • カゼ カンソク ト スウチ リュウタイ カイセキ オ リヨウ シタ ウンテン キセイ クカン ナイ ノ キョウフウ ハッセイ ヒンド ノ ヨソク

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抄録

In this study, a prediction method for strong gust based on onsite measurement and CFD was used which can take the effect of complex terrain into account. Predicted maximum gust shows good agreement with measurement. In addition, a time series based method for the prediction of the strong gust frequency in a control section was proposed. Predicted strong gust frequency agrees well with the measurement, while the conventional methods underestimate or overestimate the frequency. Finally, the proposed method was applied to the regulation of train operation, considering train speed, wind direction, and wind fences. The frequency of the regulation of the train operation at a 6km test section decreases from 0.16% to 0.14% when the train speed is reduced and decreases to 0.11% when the wind direction is considered, and further decreases to 0.08% when the wind fence is installed.

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