STUDY ON ANTI-COUNTERFEIT LAYOUT AND DESIGN OF PASSPORT IN QUING DYNASTY

• TZENG Chi-Shoung

  Yunlin University of Science and Technology

• CHANG Tun-Chih

  Yunlin University of Science and Technology

抄録

The article investigates difference in paper, writing style, characters, article, specific sign and seal related to anti-counterfeit layout and design of passport in Qing Dynasty between 1880 and 1911. The study has results as follows: 1. Most passports in Qing Dynasty used by "human", except the need of keeping stub and number for future reference, were not sealed on the perforation and number which provided an anti-counterfeit "verification". 2. As to "morphology" of passport in Qing Dynasty, the article finds that only officials could use the passport with dragon-framed pattern. Foreigners visiting China used the passport with straight-line frame. 3. Of all diplomatics in Qing Dynasty, passport was the document with the most discreet layout in issuance and anti-counterfeit function. The sealing procedure truly conformed to "Qi Jun Gai Yue" which had stronger anti-counterfeit function.

収録刊行物

• デザイン学研究

  デザイン学研究 59 (2), 2_39-2_48, 2012

  一般社団法人 日本デザイン学会

キーワード

• Passport in Qing Dynasty
• layout and design
• specific red sign

詳細情報

• CRID: 1390282680388801664
• NII論文ID: 10030700205
• NII書誌ID: AN00150292
• DOI: 10.11247/jssdj.59.2_39
• ISSN: 21865221
• ISSN: 09108173
• 本文言語コード: en
• データソース種別:
  • JaLC
  • CiNii Articles
• 抄録ライセンスフラグ: 使用不可