カタカナ3文字語及びカタカナ4文字語の正書法的類似語・音韻的類似語数表 : Macintosh版岩波広辞苑第四版に基づく類似語数調査

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タイトル別名
  • Tables of the Numbers of Orthographic and Phonological Neighborsfor Japanese 3-Letter and 4-letter Katakana-words
  • カタカナ 3モジゴ オヨビ カタカナ 4モジゴ ノ セイショホウテキ ルイジゴ オンインテキ ルイジ ゴスウヒョウ Macintoshバン イワナミ コウジエン ダイ4ハン ニ モトズク ルイジ ゴスウ チョウサ

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This study presents tables of the numbers of neighbors for Japanese 3-letter and 4-letter katakana-words. Orthographic neighbors for katakana words are the words that can be constructed by changing one katakana character of the target item preserving letter positions. So orthographic neighbors of a katakana-words are also katakana-words. On the other hand, phonological neighbors are the words that can be constructed by changing one mora of the target item preserving mora positions. So phonological neighbors of a katakana-words can be hiragana-words, kanji compounds, or mixture of some scripts. In other words, orthographic neighbors look like a target word and phonological neighbors sound like a target word. The word sample on which the tables are based was selected from Japanese representative dictionary, Macintosh Iwanami KOHJI-EN 4-th edition. Table 1 shows the numbers of neighbors for 3-letter katakana-words. Table 2 shows the numbers of neighbors for 4-letter katakana-words. The tables may be employed to provide normative data for experimental studies in word recognition using 3-letter and 4-letter katakana-words in Japanese.

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