オオクログワイ(Eleocharis tuberosa Roem)の生育習性と塊茎形成(栽培管理・作型)  [in Japanese] Growth and Tuber Formation of Chinese Water Chestnut (Eleocharis tuberosa Roem)(Crop Production & Cropping Type)  [in Japanese]

Abstract

オオクログワイ(Eleocharis tuberosa Roem)の塊茎を5月24日に地表面から7〜8cmの深さに植え付け湛水条件下で栽培し,地上部と地下部の生長量の推移を調査した.株数,茎数はともに7月以降10月まで直線的に急速に増加し,株数は約110株に達した.茎は最大で2m近くにまで伸長した.地下部の調査を8月から行った.ストロン数は9月以降,急速に増加し,ll月には約360本に達した.塊茎は10月から11月にかけて急速に増加し,1個の種塊茎から約250個の塊茎ができた.総塊茎重の増加も塊茎数の増加とほぼ同様に推移した.種塊茎の植え付け深度を異にして栽培した結果,植え付け深度に関わらず塊茎はほとんどが地表下15cmまでの層に形成され,地表下7.5cmまでの浅い層には,小さな塊茎が多数形成された.塊茎を地表下7〜8cmに植え付けた区が,植え付け位置より深いところで大きな塊茎が多数得られた.地表下15cmの深い位置に植え付けた区では塊茎数が著しく減少した.

Growth and tuber formation of Chinese water chestnut (Eleocharis tuberosa Roem) cultured in flooded conditions until the end of cultivation were obserbed. The tuber was planted on May 24 th. Daughter hills and stems increased rapidly from July. The number of daughter hills was about 110 in October. Maximum stem height was about 2 m in November. Stolons and tubers increased rapidly after September and October, respectively. Most of the tubers were formed within 15 cm from the ground surface regardless of planting depth. Many large tubers were formed when the tuber was planted at a depth of 7-8 cm from ground surface.

Journal

Horticultural research (Japan)   [List of Volumes]

Horticultural research (Japan) 3(2), 201-204, 2004-06-15  [Table of Contents]

The Japanese Society for Horticultural Science

References:  9

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Cited by:  1

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Codes

  • NII Article ID (NAID) :
    110001803371
  • NII NACSIS-CAT ID (NCID) :
    AA11608561
  • Text Lang :
    JPN
  • Article Type :
    Journal Article
  • ISSN :
    13472658
  • NDL Article ID :
    6992174
  • NDL Source Classification :
    ZR7(科学技術--農林水産--農産)
  • NDL Call No. :
    Z74-C757
  • Databases :
    CJP  CJPref  NDL  NII-ELS