ピリミジニルサリチル酸系除草剤による植物アセト乳酸シンターゼ阻害

  • 清水 力
    Life Science Research Institute, Kumiai Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.
  • 中山 礎
    Life Science Research Institute, Kumiai Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.
  • 中尾 徹
    Life Science Research Institute, Kumiai Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.
  • 根津 征夫
    K-I Chemical Research Institute Co., Ltd.
  • 阿部 洋
    Life Science Research Institute, Kumiai Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.

書誌事項

タイトル別名
  • Inhibition of Plant Acetolactate Synthase by Herbicides, Pyrimidinylsalicylic Acids
  • ピリミジニルサリチル酸系除草剤による植物アセト乳酸シンターゼ阻害〔英文〕
  • ピリミジニル サリチルサンケイ ジョソウザイ ニ ヨル ショクブツ アセト ニ
  • Action Mechanism of Herbicides, Pyrimidinylsalicylic Acids (Part I)

この論文をさがす

抄録

The growth inhibition of rice seedlings and chlorella by the herbicides, pyrimidinylsalicylic acids (PS's) represented by pyrithiobac (2-chloro-6-(4, 6-dimethoxypyrimidine-2-ylthio)benzoic acid) was alleviated almost completely by simultaneous application of three branched-chain amino acids, namely leucine, valine and isoleucine. PS's inhibited potently acetolactate synthase (EC 4. 1. 3. 18) in various species of plants including crops and weeds, which catalyzes the condensation step of two molecules of pyruvate to form acetolactate in the biosynthetic pathway of branched-chain amino acids. PS's, however, affected neither ketol-acid reductoisomerase which catalyzes the next reaction step from acetolactate synthase in the pathway nor direct acetoin forming enzyme deduced as pyruvate decarboxylase. PS's showed no inhibitory effect on photosynthetic electron transport system of pea, while they inhibited slightly chlorophyll biosynthesis of cotton cotyledons. In spite of high selectivity of pyrithiobac for cotton plants, there was no difference in sensitivity of ALS to pyrithiobac between cotton and other plants.

収録刊行物

被引用文献 (5)*注記

もっと見る

詳細情報 詳細情報について

問題の指摘

ページトップへ