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- GRISCOM David L.
- Naval Research Laboratory
書誌事項
- タイトル別名
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- Optical Properties and Structure of Defects in Silica Glass
- コウガク ソシ
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This paper reviews what is known about the structures and optical properties of point defects in silica glass and other amorphous forms of SiO2. The available structural information derives mainly from the results of electron spin resonance (ESR) spectrometry-a method which is directly applicable only to the subclass of defects which are paramagnetic. The intrinsic paramagnetic centers so far identified by ESR include E' centers (≡Si·), nonbridging-oxygen hole centers (≡Si-O·), peroxy radicals (≡Si-O-O·), and self-trapped holes. Examples of intrinsic diamagnetic defects believed to occur in silica in include neutral oxygen vacancies (≡Si-Si≡), two-coordinated silicone (O-Si-O-), and peroxy linkages (≡Si-O-O-Si≡). The most common extrinsic defects are associated with hydroxyl and chloride impurities. Radiolytically induced H0 and H2 play important roles in the post-irradiation growth and decay kinetics of defects in glasses containing_??_100ppm OH. A compendium of ESR/optical correlations taken from the literature points to the most likely origins of many defect-related optical absorption bands in the visible, ultraviolet and vacuumultraviolet spectral regions. Others of these bands have been ascribed to interstitial O2, O3 and Cl2 molecules on the basis of similarities of their spectral positions and widths to those of the corresponding species in the gas phase.
収録刊行物
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- Journal of the Ceramic Society of Japan (日本セラミックス協会学術論文誌)
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Journal of the Ceramic Society of Japan (日本セラミックス協会学術論文誌) 99 (1154), 923-942, 1991
公益社団法人 日本セラミックス協会
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詳細情報 詳細情報について
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- CRID
- 1390001205277004672
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- NII論文ID
- 110002292024
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- NII書誌ID
- AN10040326
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- ISSN
- 18821022
- 09145400
- http://id.crossref.org/issn/09145400
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- NDL書誌ID
- 3745000
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- データソース種別
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- JaLC
- NDL
- Crossref
- CiNii Articles
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