現代青年の未来展望における対社会関与に関する研究(1) : 中学生を対象に  [in Japanese] Future Time Perspective of Contemporary Adolescents and their Self-Involvement in Society (1) : From the Results of Investigations of Secondary School Students  [in Japanese]

現代青年の対社会関与の様相を明らかにするため，中学1年生69人を対象に自己と社会と仲間の未来像を調査したところ，社会の未来像は否定的であるのに自己の未来像は中性的であり，またそれにもかかわらず対社会関与が現われないことが明らかになった。そこで，4カ月後，社会と自己の未来像の不一致を指摘した調査を再度実施したところ，不一致を低減しようとする傾向がみられた。これらの結果から，（1）現代青年は社会と自己を切り離して認知していないこと，（2）社会と自己の不一致は対社会関与ではなく認知的成分の変化により解消されていることが明らかになった。The purpose of the study was to clarify the state and conditions of contemporary adolescents'self-involvement in society(SIS).Sixty nine secondary school students were inquired about the future of society,their lives and peers.The results showed the dissonance between negative image of society and neutral image of their lives in their future time perspective and,however,unappearance of SIS.Four months later,the results were presented to subjects and made the same inquiries about the future time perspective.The results showed that the dissonance was declined.It was interpreted that contemporary adolescents did not separate their lives from the society including them,but they did not involve in it.