Role of the Carbohydrate Moiety of a Glucoamylase from<i>Aspergillus awamori</i>var.<i>kawachi</i>in the Digestion of Raw Starch
書誌事項
- タイトル別名
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- Role of the Carbohydrate Moiety of a Glucoamylase from Aspergillus awamori var. kawachi in the Digestion of Raw Starch.
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The digestion of raw starch by a glucoamylase (GA MU-H) from a mutant strain of Aspergillus awamori var. kawachi was closely correlated with mannoside chains O-linked to the Gp-I region (A470-V514), but not sugar chains N-linked to catalytic GAI' domain of GA MU-H. The partial replacement of mannose residues by glucose residues led to a significant decrease raw starch digestion. By the substitution of D20 for H20 in the reaction mixture, the raw starch digestion of GA MU-H decreased to 80% of that at 30°C, although the rate of hydrolysis of soluble starch by and the ability to bind β-cyclodextrin of GA MU-H were unchanged. Glycerol, known as an antichaotropic reagent, decreased the raw starch digestion of GA MU-H significantly. However, it did not have any effect on the enzymatic activity for soluble starch when soluble starch was the substrate. The efficient digestion of raw starch with raw starch-digesting glucoamylase needed the mannoside chains O-linked to the Gp-I region, which were suggested to contribute to digestion of raw starch through the interaction with water.
収録刊行物
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- Bioscience, Biotechnology, and Biochemistry
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Bioscience, Biotechnology, and Biochemistry 59 (1), 16-20, 1995
公益社団法人 日本農芸化学会
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詳細情報 詳細情報について
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- CRID
- 1390282681452188800
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- NII論文ID
- 110002677360
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- NII書誌ID
- AA10824164
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- COI
- 1:CAS:528:DyaK2MXjslKrtr8%3D
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- ISSN
- 13476947
- 09168451
- http://id.crossref.org/issn/09168451
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- PubMed
- 7765970
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- 本文言語コード
- en
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- データソース種別
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- JaLC
- Crossref
- PubMed
- CiNii Articles
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- 抄録ライセンスフラグ
- 使用不可