多変量解析法による朱肉の異同識別  [in Japanese] Differential determination of cinnabar ink by multivariate analysis  [in Japanese]

Abstract

非破壊で印影中の朱肉を顕微分光分析計で測定し, 日本で製造されている13種類の市販の事務用朱肉の異同識別を行った. 方法は次のとおりである. 試料を50倍に拡大後, 顕微分光分析計を用いて380から760 nmまでの間を5nm間隔で各波長に対する吸光度を測定した. 得られた76の吸光度値を380 nmの吸光度値で除した. 1試料から得られた76の数値を用いて多変量解析法の一種であるクラスター分析, 主成分分析, KNN, SIMCAで検討した. その結果, 主成分分析以外は, いずれの3方法を用いても18種類の事務用朱肉間の異同識別が可能であった. 更に, 印影は押印されてからかなり長期間放置されている場合があることから, 放置時間についても検討したところ, 1日10時間蛍光灯を照射する方法で, 24か月間放置しても異同識別には全く影響が認められなかった.

Thirteen samples of office cinnabar ink made in Japan were measured for the differential determination by microscope photometry. The method was as follows. Each sample was magnified by 50 times and the absorbance values were measured from 380 to 760 nm in 5 nm intervals by a microscope photometer. Each absorbance in a sample was divided by the absorbance at 380 nm. The obtained data of each sample were used for a calculation in a multivariate analysis, such as a cluster analysis, a principal-component analysis, KNN, and SIMCA. A classification of 13 different office cinnabar inks could be made using the cluster analysis, KNN and SIMCA.

Journal

Japan analyst   [List of Volumes]

Japan analyst 48(8), 777-782, 1999-08-05  [Table of Contents]

The Japan Society for Analytical Chemistry

References:  7

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Cited by:  1

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Codes

  • NII Article ID (NAID) :
    110002905759
  • NII NACSIS-CAT ID (NCID) :
    AN00222633
  • Text Lang :
    JPN
  • Article Type :
    Journal Article
  • ISSN :
    05251931
  • NDL Article ID :
    4821632
  • NDL Source Classification :
    ZP4(科学技術--化学・化学工業--分析化学)
  • NDL Call No. :
    Z17-9
  • Databases :
    CJP  CJPref  NDL  NII-ELS  Journal@rchive