トリオクチルアミンによる乳酸,酒石酸,コハク酸,クエン酸の抽出

書誌事項

タイトル別名
  • Extraction of lactic, tartaric, succinic, and citric acids by trioctylamine.
  • トリオクチルアミンによる乳酸,酒石酸,こはく酸,くえん酸の抽出
  • トリオクチルアミン ニ ヨル ニュウサン,シュセキサン,コハクサン,クエンサン

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抄録

The extraction of lactic, tartaric, succinic, and citric acids from aqueous solutions by trioctylamine (TOA, R3N) was investigated under various conditions. As a result, it was found that the concentration of acid in the organic phase increases with increasing aqueous acid concentration and this tendency is little influenced at different TOA concentrations. The log-log plots of distribution ratio vs. [TOA] revealed the following power dependence: 0.51 for lactic acid, 12 for tartaric and succinic acids, and 13 for citric acid. Hence the extraction of organic acids by TOA is expressed by the equilibrium equation HnA(ap)+ mR3N(org)_??_(R3N)mHnA(org) where n and m=1 for lactic acid, n=2 and m=12 for tartaric and succinic acids, and n=3 and m=13 for citric acid. The formation of the organic species is also supported by infrared spectral results. Moreover the temperature-dependence of distribution ratio indicates that the extraction of organic acids decreases with increasing temperature.

収録刊行物

  • 分析化学

    分析化学 34 (9), 559-563, 1985

    公益社団法人 日本分析化学会

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