Studies on novel bone resorption inhibitors. I. Synthesis and pharmacological activities of aminomethylenebisphosphonate derivatives

  • 竹内 誠
    Central Research Laboratories, Yamanouchi Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd.
  • 坂本 修一
    Central Research Laboratories, Yamanouchi Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd.
  • 吉田 誠
    Patent Department, Yamanouchi Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd.
  • 阿部 哲士
    Central Research Laboratories, Yamanouchi Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd.
  • 磯村 八州男
    Central Research Laboratories, Yamanouchi Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd.

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A series of aminomethylenebisphosphonate derivatives was synthesized and evaluated for their antiresorptive activities using a parathyroid hormone (PTH)-induced hypercalemia model in rats (PIH model). Among these compounds, (cycloheptylamino)methylenebis(phosphonic acid) (3j) was finally selected for further investigation, proving 10-fold as potent as pamidronate in the PIH model and an immobilization bone atrophy model in rats (DA model). The structure-activity relationships of this series of bisphosphonates are discussed.

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