純硫酸中シクロヘキサンカルボン酸フェニルエステルのニトロシル硫酸によるニトロソ化反応の速度論

書誌事項

タイトル別名
  • The Kinetics of Nitrosation of Phenyl Cyclohexanecarboxylate with Nitrosyl Hydrogensulfate in Sulfuric Acid
  • 純硫酸中シクロヘキサンカンボン酸フェニルエステルのニトロシル硫酸によるニトロソ化反応の速度論
  • ジュン リュウサンチュウ シクロヘキサンカンボンサン フェニルエステル ノ ニ

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抄録

The rates of the nitrosation of phenyl cyclohexanecarboxylate (abbreviated as PCC) with nitrosyl hydrogensulfate (NHS) in 0-7% oleum to form ε-caprolactam have been investigated by measuring the volume of evolved carbon dioxide. The rate equation of the reaction is written as follows : Rate=(κ1e2esCso32enCNHS)CPCC A probable mechanism which involves the rate-determining steps of formation of pentamethylene ketene (PMK) by deprotonation from cyclohexanecarbonyl cation formed by elimination of phenolate anion and sulfur trioxide from an adduct of PCC and SO31, main path, 90.4%), and by the elimination of SO3, phenol and proton from the adduct (κ2es, 5.3%) followed by a rapid attack of NHS on the double bond of PMK, and a rate-determining formation of cyclohexanone oxime hydrogensulfate from the adduct of NHS and PCC (κ2en, 4.3%) was discussed and postulated.

収録刊行物

  • 薬学雑誌

    薬学雑誌 101 (11), 997-1001, 1981

    公益社団法人 日本薬学会

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