Assessment of Exposure to Magnetic Fields in Occupational Settings
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- Sakurazawa Hirofumi
- Department of Environmental Health, School of Medicine, Fukui Medical University
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- Iwasaki Akio
- Department of Work Systems and Health, Institute of Industrial Ecological Sciences, University of Occupational and Environmental Health
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- Higashi Toshiaki
- Department of Work Systems and Health, Institute of Industrial Ecological Sciences, University of Occupational and Environmental Health
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- Nakayama Takeo
- Department of Medical System Informatics, Kyoto University Graduate School of Medicine
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- Kusaka Yukinori
- Department of Environmental Health, School of Medicine, Fukui Medical University
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抄録
-Objective-It is important to have data about occupational magnetic field intensity to consider the contribution of occupational magnetic field exposure on the human body. We conducted research on exposure to occupational magnetic fields and tried to qualify data on the distribution of magnetic field' intensity in certain general working environments with individual measurements. Subjects and Methods-We performed sample research on the exposure to low-frequency magnetic fields of workers in certain occupations and in the working environment. We also assessed the relationship between working environmental magnetic field distribution and individual exposure. Results-Some occupations were found to be exposed to high magnetic fields. We observed that some workspaces, such as the transformer substation, generally had a uniform and high magnetic field measurement but employees were exposed to a lower intensity. We also found that welders were exposed to high magnetic fields at about 600 μT in a very short time but with a geometrical value of 0.08 μT. Conclusion-The determination of administrative levels and control levels, not only of the time weighted average of threshold limits or short term exposure limits, but also ceiling limits should be considered. More systematic research is necessary to determine variables such as operating conditions, measuring position, and frequency bands. Also, further studies will be needed to make a job-exposure matrix for the magnetic fields for each occupation type and to combine it with exposure in non-occupational settings such as commuting and ordinary life situations to explore the causal relationship between exposure to magnetic fields and disease. <br>
収録刊行物
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- journal of Occupational Health
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journal of Occupational Health 45 (2), 104-110, 2003
公益社団法人 日本産業衛生学会
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詳細情報 詳細情報について
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- CRID
- 1390282679432770304
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- NII論文ID
- 110003722875
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- NII書誌ID
- AA11090645
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- ISSN
- 13489585
- 13419145
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- NDL書誌ID
- 6497610
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- PubMed
- 14646301
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- 本文言語コード
- en
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- データソース種別
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- JaLC
- NDL
- Crossref
- PubMed
- CiNii Articles
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- 抄録ライセンスフラグ
- 使用不可