The Affinity of Moss Floras of Japan, Taiwan and the Philippines Revisited : Old Problems, New Insight and More Questions

  • TAN BENITO C.
    Department of Biological Sciences,National University of Singapore

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A review of the floristic affinity of moss floras of Japan, Taiwan and the Philippines is presented. The results show that as many as 50 genera of mosses in Japan do not disperse southward to Taiwan while there are only 28 genera from Taiwan not found in Japan. Japanese moss taxa not present in Taiwan are the arctic and boreal members whereas the Taiwan moss taxa not found in Japan are the Malesian, Himalayan and SW Chinese endemics. A comparison of the floristic affinity of the moss floras of the Philippines and Taiwan reveal the same uneven north/south exchange of moss taxa.57% of Philippine mosses are not found in Taiwan while a high 64% of Taiwan mosses are not found in the Philippines. The demarcation line between the Taiwan and the Philippine (Luzon) floras is shown to be a strong barrier and be renamed Merrill's Line. Climatic, biological and geological factors causing the differences in species composition and patterns of distribution among the moss floras of Japan, Taiwan and the Philippines are outlined. Lastly, the reported oceanic distribution pattern of mosses from Japan to Taiwan and northern Philippines is also discussed.

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詳細情報 詳細情報について

  • CRID
    1390282680246635008
  • NII論文ID
    110003733665
  • NII書誌ID
    AA11586265
  • DOI
    10.18942/apg.kj00003256667
  • ISSN
    21897042
    13467565
  • 本文言語コード
    en
  • データソース種別
    • JaLC
    • CiNii Articles
  • 抄録ライセンスフラグ
    使用不可

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