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タイトル別名
  • THE DEVELOPMENT OF WASTE TREATMENT PLANNING AND ITS REVIEW : A Study Through Waste Problem
  • ゴミ ショリ ケイカク ノ テンカイ ト ソノ ミナオシ ゴミ モンダイ オ

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抄録

Through the waste problem in Hiroshima City, this paper is studied on what the future prospects, that is, the prior condition of planning should be, and on what should be treated as the domain of planning. The waste volume which gives the prior condition to waste treatment has been expected to increase steadily hitherto, however by "Oil Shock", by "State-of-waste-emergency" declaration, by classifying-and-collecting system, and by other waste administration in Hiroshimi City, the volume showed a decrease. For example, thirty-five percent of all waste volume is reduced on account of "Oil Shock", and twenty-three percent of mixed-waste volume or forty-two percent of raw waste on account of the "State-of-waste-emergency" declaration and classifying-and-collecting system. The system materially has several effects such as physical reduction effect, self-disposal effect, waste-consciousness effect and recovery-and-reproduction effect. Thus, the reduction effect of waste volume is grasped in relation to several factors. Especially, it is pointed out that the state of waste-consciousness and life-style of citizens plays an important role in the reduction. Moreover factors which will determine waste volume are examined on several levels, and contents to which waste treatment planning should correspond are developed. Thus, it is argued that to determine suitable the prior condition in waste treatment planning is also the domain which planning side should deal with, and unless this aspect is properly taken care of, the plan of treatment plants itself will reach a dead-lock.

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