'78 宮城県沖地震における被震時人間行動の研究 (I) : 課題と方法及び数量化 II 類による行動分析

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タイトル別名
  • STUDY ON HUMAN-BEHAVIOUR DURING STRONG EARTHQUAKES IN MIYAGIOKI EARTHQUAKES, 1978 (Part I)
  • ′78宮城県沖地震における被震時人間行動の研究-1-課題と方法及び数量化2類による行動分析
  • 78 ミヤギケンオキ ジシン ニ オケル ヒ シンジ ニンゲン コウドウ ノ

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抄録

The purpose of this paper is to explain the characters of human-behaviour during strong earthquakes in Miyagioki Earthquakes, 1978 correlating the following factors. 1) vibrations-characteristics 2) environmental conditions in which they act 3) environmental objective conditions around them 4) actors-their characters and mental process Human-behaviour during earthquakes was divided into two parts-behaviour which one takes immediately and senselessly, behaviour which one takes after judging of the dangerous conditions. Quantitative Analysis-II was adopted to decide the strength of the factors affecting each part of the behaviour. The factors strongly affecting human-behaviour are as follows : 1) recognition of the fore-shock 2) sex and age of the actor 3) actions just before the earthquakes 4) various places in which they were 5) dealing with dangerous articles 6) the weak being at the actor's side (ex. little ones, the sick, the old) 7) behaviour which one takes immediately and senselessly

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