Bulk Superconductivity in Single Crystals of PrBa<sub> 2</sub>Cu<sub> 3</sub>O<sub>x</sub>

  • Zou Zhigang
    Electrotechnical Laboratory, 1–1–4 Umezono, Tsukuba, Ibaraki 305, Japan
  • Oka Kunihiko
    Electrotechnical Laboratory, 1–1–4 Umezono, Tsukuba, Ibaraki 305, Japan
  • Ito Toshimitsu
    Electrotechnical Laboratory, 1–1–4 Umezono, Tsukuba, Ibaraki 305, Japan
  • Nishihara Yoshikazu
    Electrotechnical Laboratory, 1–1–4 Umezono, Tsukuba, Ibaraki 305, Japan Faculty of Science, Ibaraki University, 2–2–1 Bunkyo, Mito 310, Japan

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タイトル別名
  • Bulk Superconductivity in Single Crystals of PrBa 2Cu 3Ox
  • Bulk Superconductivity in Single Crysta

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We report the observation of bulk superconductivity in PrBa2Cu3O x single crystals for the first time. These samples were grown by the travelling-solvent floating-zone (TSFZ) method in oxygen-reduced atmosphere. The as-grown crystal has a longer c-axis lattice constant an than any values previously reported for oxygen-reduced PrBa2Cu3O x. After oxygen annealing, resistivity becomes zero below T=80 K, and zero-field-cooled magnetization shows diamagnetism with full volume fraction. X-ray energy dispersion spectrum and X-ray diffraction analyses show that this superconducting phase is orthorhombic PrBa2Cu3O x.

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