アオジおよびカモからのパラミクソウイルスの分離と同定

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  • Isolation and Identification of Paramyxoviruses from Japanese Buntings (Emberiza spodocephala) and Ducks (Anas crecca and Anas penelope)
  • アオジ オヨビ カモ カラ ノ パラミクソ ウイルス ノ ブンリ ト ドウテイ

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In the autum of 1979, 719 small birds of 32 species, 255 water fowls of 19 species and 126 sea birds of 6 species were virologically examined. C1oacal swabs of 207 Japanese buntings (Emberiza spodocephala) yielded 6 paramyxovirus strains which were found to belong to species Yucaipa on the basis of the antigenic specificity of their M proteins but not to be identical with Chicken/California/Yucaipa/56 virus according to the antigenic characters of their HN proteins in double immunodiffusion tests. Five paramyxovirus strains were isolated from cloacal swabs of 3 of 21 teal (Anas crecca) and 2 of 90 wigeons (Anas penelope). Four of those were antigenically identical to Duck/Mississippi/75 and the other was identified as a Newcastle disease virus.

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