画像解析を用いたヤマトイモの形状評価手法の開発と4年間の形状発現事例 : 栄養繁殖性作物における形状発現の経年追跡(普及・教育・利用)  [in Japanese] Development of a Shape Evaluation Method and it's Application for 4 Years in Chinese Yam using Image Analyses : Shape Succession in Vegetative Reproduction(Human Issues & Methodology in Horticulture)  [in Japanese]

Abstract

1)2枚の鏡を用いたデジタル画像の解析により,ヤマトイモの立体的形状を簡易かつ定量的に分類・評価する手法を開発した.2)4種の形状分類指標を導入し,従来からの生産者の視覚による形状分類との一致率をロジスティック回帰分析により検討した.2-1)形状分類指標をそれぞれ単独で用いた場合には,平面重心度が4種の形状指標の中で棒形と扇形の平均一致率が80.6%と最も高い値を示した.2-2)ステップワイズ法を用いて有効な形状分類指標を比較・検討した結果,長短度,平面重心度と扁平度が選択され,この3種を組み合わせて分析を行うと棒形と扇形の平均一致率は91.3%と最も高い値を示した.3)その形状分類指標を用いて,連続した4年間における形状発現状況を追跡した.3-1)'多古棒系'は年々棒形の発現率が減少し,形状が不安定であった.'ふさおうぎ'は一定の割合で棒形が発現し,比較的形状が安定しており,それらの形状発現率は同じ栽培環境の下でも品種により異なることを確認した.4)三次元形状が重要視される広い園芸作物を対象にして,簡便で省力的な形状記録収集手法と多様な形状評価指標を比較評価した原型(1事例)が確立された.

Chinese Yam is produced by vegetative reproduction and the tubers inherit the genetic shape-traits of the seed tubers. Shape is an important factor affecting commercial classification and price, and is thus the target of breeding and culture selection. Since market prices are vigorously dependent on shape, easy and accurate analyzing systems have been developed using 3-D image analyses and the image analysis soft ware, HALCON. A modified method of obtaining image data using the known cube model was carried out, and the accuracy of the values was calibrated. Consequently, simple and quantitative shape classification and evaluation methods using 4 different techniques were applied, and satisfactory results were obtained after comparison with the logistic regression analyses.

Journal

Horticultural research (Japan)   [List of Volumes]

Horticultural research (Japan) 5(3), 325-329, 2006-09-15  [Table of Contents]

The Japanese Society for Horticultural Science

References:  3

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Codes

  • NII Article ID (NAID) :
    110004814933
  • NII NACSIS-CAT ID (NCID) :
    AA11608561
  • Text Lang :
    JPN
  • Article Type :
    Journal Article
  • ISSN :
    13472658
  • NDL Article ID :
    8512783
  • NDL Source Classification :
    ZR7(科学技術--農林水産--農産)
  • NDL Call No. :
    Z74-C757
  • Databases :
    CJP  CJPref  NDL  NII-ELS