ライフサイクルアセスメント・産業連関分析法による環境汚染物質インベントリデータの構築

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  • Embodied Emission Intensities of Toxic Substances based on an Input-Output table

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In this paper, a procedure of estimating embodied emission intensities of toxic substances regulated by the PRTR law is presented. The procedure based on PRTR data and an Input- Output (I-O) table consists of the following 3 steps. (1) Direct emissions of toxic substanses based on I-O categories are estimated by allocating PRTR data to the I-O categories. (2) The I-O table is modified according to the results of investigating the industries responsible for the emissions of toxic substances. (3) Total emissions of the toxic substances are estimated by using a Leontief inverse matrix. This procedure has been applied to calculating the embodied intensities of lead emissions to water, air and soil systems and to landfill.

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