自生地におけるサギソウ種子の発芽,菌の感染時期および菌根菌接種サギソウプロトコームの好適設置時期(繁殖・育苗)  [in Japanese] Time of Seed Germination, Infection of Orchid Mycorrhizal Fungi, and Reintroduction of Protocorms Inoculated with Orchid Mycorrhizal Fungi and Covered with Gel to a Habitat in Habenaria radiata (Thunb.) K. Spreng(Propagation & Transplant Production)  [in Japanese]

Abstract

生存個体数が減少しつつあるサギソウ自生地を復活させる方法として有効な,菌根菌接種ゲル被覆サギソウプロトコーム設置法を自生地で実施する適期を検討した.サギソウの種子は播種時期によって発芽特性が異なった.10月播きの発芽率は照度0lxで著しく低かったが,照度200lx以上では高かった.一方,翌年の5月播きでは,照度による発芽率に明らかな違いは認められなかった.当該自生地におけるサギソウ種子の発芽は3月下旬から始まった.4月下旬には発芽可能な種子の大部分が発芽し,プロトコームへの菌の感染が始まった.5月下旬には発芽したプロトコームの大部分に菌が感染した.5月下旬から7月上旬までの異なる時期に菌根菌接種サギソウプロトコームを自生地に設置して,その後の生育状況を調査したところ,5月下旬から6月中旬に設置したプロトコームの生育が良好となった.これらのことから,当該自生地へのプロトコーム設置時期は5月下旬から6月中旬頃が適すると考えられた.

The most suitable period to reintroduce protocorms of Habenaria radiata that had been gel covered and inoculated with orchid mycorrhizal fungi to a habitat in order to restore the population was investigated. Seed germination rates changed during the sowing season. In October, the germination rate was high except in the dark, but there were no differences in the seed germination rate among different light conditions and dark condition in May the following year. The germination of H. radiata seeds in a habitat started during late March and peaked in late April, then fungal infection of protocorms began. Most of the protocorms were infected with fungi in late May. Protocorms inoculated with orchid mycorrhizal fungi and covered with gel were reintroduced to the habitat between late May and early July. The protocorms reintroduced during late May or mid June showed the best growth.

Journal

Horticultural research (Japan)   [List of Volumes]

Horticultural research (Japan) 7(1), 27-31, 2008-01-15  [Table of Contents]

The Japanese Society for Horticultural Science

References:  10

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Codes

  • NII Article ID (NAID) :
    110006546980
  • NII NACSIS-CAT ID (NCID) :
    AA11608561
  • Text Lang :
    JPN
  • Article Type :
    ART
  • ISSN :
    13472658
  • NDL Article ID :
    9348151
  • NDL Source Classification :
    ZR7(科学技術--農林水産--農産)
  • NDL Call No. :
    Z74-C757
  • Databases :
    CJP  NDL  NII-ELS