ブレンディッドラーニング環境におけるeラーニングシステムの利用の効果に関する研究 : 学習者の動機づけと自己制御学習方略に着目して(<特集>学力向上を目指したICT活用のデザイン・実践・効果)  [in Japanese] Effects of e-Learning System in Blended Learning Environments : Exploring the Relationship between Motivational Beliefs and Self-Regulated Learning Strategies(<Special Issue>Design and Assessment of ICT Usage in Schools to Improve Scholastic Abilities)  [in Japanese]

Abstract

本研究では,ブレンディッドラーニング環境におけるeラーニングシステムの利用が,学習者の動機づけと自己制御学習方略にどのような効果を与えるか分析した.具体的に,まず,大学一年次前期必修の情報科目を対象にブレンディッドラーニングの実践を行い,eラーニングシステムの利用調査を行った.その結果,学習者の55.2%がeラーニングシステムを授業の予習もしくは復習として利用しており,それを授業時間外に利用しなかった学習者よりも,「eラーニングシステムのおかげで知識や能力が身に付いた」と認識していることが明らかになった.さらに,動機づけと自己制御学習方略の関係について,質問紙(PINTRICH and DE GROOT 1990)を用いて分析した結果,eラーニングシステムを授業の予習もしくは復習として利用した学習者は,授業に対する本質的価値や,「課題に取り組む時,繰り返し教材などを確認する」といった自己制御学習方略が高いことが明らかになった.加えて,学習者のeラーニングシステムの効果に関する認識と授業に対する本質的価値,必要がなくても最後まで課題を解くなどの学習に対する姿勢について,共分散構造分析を用いて因果関係を分析した.結果,eラーニングシステムの効果と授業に対する本質的価値,本質的価値と学習に対する姿勢の間に因果関係が認められた.

This paper describes the exploring of the relationship between the effects of the e-learning system, students' motivation and their self-regulated learning strategies in blended learning environments. 125 university students participated in the information technology education course in blended learning environments. First, we investigated how they used the e-learning system outside of school hours, and what the students recognized from it. The finding was 55.2% of students used the e-leaning system for preparation or review. Their impression was that they were able to acquire knowledge and skills with the e-learning system more than the students who didn't use it outside of school hours. Secondly, we analyzed students' motivational beliefs and self-regulated learning strategies with the Motivated Strategies for Learning Questionnaire (PINTRICH and DE GROOT 1990). The findings showed that intrinsic value of motivation beliefs of the students who used the e-learning system for preparation or review were significantly higher than the students who didn't use it. Thirdly, we analyzed causal relationship models between the effects of the e-learning system, motivational beliefs and self-regulated learning strategies by covariance structure analysis. It was clear that the causal relationship model which targeted all students indicated not only the relationship between the effects of the e-learning system and intrinsic value but also the relationship between intrinsic value and attitude towards learning.

Journal

Japan journal of educational technology   [List of Volumes]

Japan journal of educational technology 32(3), 305-314, 2008-12-20  [Table of Contents]

Japan Society for Educational Technology

References:  22

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Cited by:  7

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Codes

  • NII Article ID (NAID) :
    110007023973
  • NII NACSIS-CAT ID (NCID) :
    AA11964147
  • Text Lang :
    JPN
  • Article Type :
    Journal Article
  • ISSN :
    13498290
  • NDL Article ID :
    9781381
  • NDL Source Classification :
    ZF1(教育)
  • NDL Call No. :
    Z7-904
  • Databases :
    CJP  CJPref  NDL  NII-ELS