雑誌「The Cord」に見るグットマンの導入したスポーツの変容 : アーチェリーに焦点を当てて

• 阿部 崇

  筑波大学附属大塚養護学校

書誌事項

タイトル別名

• Transformation of sport Ludwig Guttmann introduced through the analysis of the magazine 'The Cord' : focused on archery

抄録

The purpose of this study was to clarify the process that Ludwig Guttmann introduced sport into rehabilitation for patients with the spinal cord damage. This study referred an article from 'The Cord' magazine, published for well-being of the patients with that damage. As the director of the National Spinal Center in the Stoke Mandeville Hospital in 1944, Ludwig Guttmann developed an innovative rehabilitation, training abdominal muscles physically to accelerate dejection. Based on English daily leisure activity, sport was adapted as part of recreation for the patients as well. They were able to continue sport even after leaving the hospital and then acquire the skill of sports so that it was possible to compete with the able-bodied people, and the inclusion through sports was carried out. According to Ludwig Guttmann, archery was an ideal sport for the spinal cord damaged. Archery had showed good effects on developing muscles like abdominal. Moreover, they could interact with the able-bodied people through archery. The Stoke Mandeville Games started in commemoration of the special-made bus for the patients to the Stoke Mandeville Hospital on 29th July, 1948. The record of archery has been improved dramatically. Sports, archery especially, have changed gradually from mere rehabilitation to game.

収録刊行物

• 障害者スポーツ科学

  障害者スポーツ科学 5 (1), 32-40, 2007

  日本アダプテッド体育・スポーツ学会

キーワード

• Ludwig Guttmann
• Stoke Mandeville Games
• The Cord
• spinal cord damage
• archery

詳細情報

• CRID: 1390282681076510848
• NII論文ID: 110007026943
• DOI: 10.20796/jjadss.5.1_32
• ISSN: 24331430
• ISSN: 13486055
• 本文言語コード: ja
• データソース種別:
  • JaLC
  • CiNii Articles
• 抄録ライセンスフラグ: 使用不可