ヒト下肢のねじれに伴う骨,靭帯,筋ならびに神経の位置関係の変化について

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タイトル別名
  • ヒト カシ ノ ネジレ ニ トモナウ ホネ,ジンタイ,スジ ナラビニ シンケイ ノ イチ カンケイ ノ ヘンカ ニ ツイテ
  • Twisting of the Human Lower Extremity Changes the Relationship of the Bones, Ligaments, Muscles and Nerves

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Difficulties arise when attempting to theoretically compare the human lower extremity with the upper extremity which has been subjected to a complex twisting force. Therefore, the detailed gross anatomical analysis was carried out using two human skeltons and three human cadavers for this study. As the result, the medialo-lateral, dorso-ventral and proximo-distal (low and high) positional relationships could be observed for the whole lower extremity. In short, it was observed that a similar twist and was not only generated in the bones but also in the ligaments, muscles and innervated nerves. A general model schema based on these results is proposed, which will be useful for understanding the leg regional anatomy.

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