Long-term Outcome of Craniopharyngioma in Children: A Review(<SPECIAL ISSUE>Pediatric Neurosurgery and Long-term Prognosis)

  • Tamiya Takashi
    Department of Neurological Surgery, Kagawa University Faculty of Medicine
  • Okada Masaki
    Department of Neurological Surgery, Kagawa University Faculty of Medicine
  • Miyake Keisuke
    Department of Neurological Surgery, Kagawa University Faculty of Medicine
  • Kawai Nobuyuki
    Department of Neurological Surgery, Kagawa University Faculty of Medicine

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  • 小児頭蓋咽頭腫の治療と長期予後(<特集>小児神経外科治療と長期予後)

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Abstract

The treatment for pediatric craniopharyngioma remains challenging and controversial. Although this tumor is histologically benign, the treatments include radical surgery, conservative surgery, radiotherapy, intracystic chemotherapy and multimodality approaches. In addition, the long-term functional outcomes including visual function, endocrine function, cognitive function, hypothalamic function, and quality of life are complex and major problems among survivors. In this paper, we reviewed the recent treatments for pediatric craniopharyngioma and the long-term out-comes after treatment in literatures.

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