ゼニガタアザラシ(<i>Phoca vitulina stejnegeri</i>)を活用した小学校における総合的な学習の時間プログラムの実践

  • 小林 由美
    北海道大学水産科学院資源生物学講座資源生態学領域
  • 日野 道子
    浜中町立貰人小学校 現所属:鶴居村立下幌呂小学校
  • 桜井 泰憲
    北海道大学水産科学院資源生物学講座資源生態学領域

書誌事項

タイトル別名
  • A report on comprehensive study program in an elementary school using the Kuril harbor seal (<i>Phoca vitulina stejnegeri</i>)
  • ゼニガタアザラシ(Phoca vitulina stejnegeri)を活用した小学校における総合的な学習の時間プログラムの実践
  • ゼニガタアザラシ Phoca vitulina stejnegeri オ カツヨウ シタ ショウガッコウ ニ オケル ソウゴウテキ ナ ガクシュウ ノ ジカン プログラム ノ ジッセン

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抄録

Because there was a case wherein students of an elementary school helped a newborn pup of a Kuril harbor seal (Phoca vitulina stejnegeri), we attempted to use this species for developing a comprehensive new study program for these students. We were concerned that conducting the learning program for all students, which focused only on seals, would restrict their wider interests. In addition, we needed to discuss the disadvantages with respect to many students observing wild animals, which may include the possibility of their getting injured during the observation process and the disturbances caused to the animals. Consequently, the program was carried out for one student. In our opinion, acquiring knowledge on local animals such as seals leads to the development of a local understanding. We found that a cooperative relationship between the teacher, field researcher, and landowner of the harbor seal observation point contributes effectively toward advancing environmental education. We expect that the comprehensive study using local wild animals will help in building a consensus among the local community to solve the conflict between wild animals and humans.

収録刊行物

  • 野生生物保護

    野生生物保護 13 (1), 29-36, 2011

    「野生生物と社会」学会

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