VRを利用したエクスポージャー療法の展望

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タイトル別名
  • A review of VR exposure therapy
  • VR オ リヨウ シタ エクスポージャー リョウホウ ノ テンボウ

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The purposes of this study were to survey the current state of virtual reality(VR) exposure therapy and to examine the tasks needed to refine it by reviewing VR exposure treatment studies during last 1 1 years(1990-2000). As a result of literature search, there were 23 treatment studies since 1994, it was found that VR exposure was the effective treatment for specific phobia such as acrophobia, fear of flying, and for panic disorder, and post traumatic stress disorder. It was pointed out that evoking a sense of presence in the virtual environment was essential for successful VR exposure treatment. It was discussed that personal and virtual environmental factors which affect presence and treatment effect must be revealed for more effective VR exposure.

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