昭和戦前期における農村の子どもの暮らし : 自分史としての絵画資料の分析を中心に

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タイトル別名
  • Children's Life in Rural Community in the Prewar Showa: : Analysis of Personal History Using Drawing Archives
  • ショウワ センゼンキ ニ オケル ノウソン ノ コドモ ノ クラシ ジブンシ ト シテノ カイガ シリョウ ノ ブンセキ オ チュウシン ニ

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抄録

This paper aims to restore the image of children's life in rural community of prewar Showa, and to clarify children's growth to be a person with full responsibility. For these aims, author investigated and found personal history using drawing archives. The drawings were painted by farmers, and their real experiences in the childhood were recorded. Analyzing these archives, we can restore the general images of children's life, unless it is hard to get that kind of data from documents or interviews. This paper analyzes a series of drawing called "Tsuishi Tsuisou" by KOIWA Michio, who was born in Seino region of Gifu prefecture. This series of drawing shows three aspects of children's life in rural community; family, community, and school. Farmer's house and its land were places of living and production, and community also played so. Children formed an original society through playing in the community. School was a place both for studying and playing. Children acquired necessary knowledge and technology to be a person with full responsibility by involved in the living of the rural community through house assistance or playing.

収録刊行物

  • 農業史研究

    農業史研究 41 (0), 62-71, 2007

    日本農業史学会

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