不凍タンパク質の機能に学ぶ : 氷の発生や成長を制御する技術(セミナー「氷核に関わる研究の広がりと展望」)

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  • Control of Nucleation and Growth of Ice Inspired by Antifreeze Protein(Papers presented at the Seminar, "Current Developments and Perspectives of Research on Ice Nucleation")
  • 不凍タンパク質の機能に学ぶ : 氷の発生や成長を制御する技術
  • フトウタンパクシツ ノ キノウ ニ マナブ : コオリ ノ ハッセイ ヤ セイチョウ オ セイギョ スル ギジュツ

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Antifreeze proteins (AFPs), which have been discovered in organisms living in cold regions, have two main functions related to freezing. One is to inhibit ice growth at temperatures even below the equilibrium melting point, and the other is to inhibit ice nucleation initiated by ice nucleating agents. First, in this article, the effects of AFPs on ice growth and ice nucleation were reviewed. Then, the latest research trends of antifreeze synthetic polymers (AFSPs), which have the same functions as AFPs, are also reviewed. Finally, potential applications of AFSPs in the field of refrigeration and air conditioning are discussed.

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