Male mate choice and male-male competition in the hermit crab Pagurus nigrofascia: importance of female quality

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Male mate choice has recently been reported in some animals with male-male competition. In the laboratory, we examined whether males choose their mates based on female quality that was indicated by body size and/or days to prenuptial molt, and the effects of female quality on male-male competition in the hermit crab Pagurus nigrofascia. We collected samples from April to May 2009 at an intertidal shore in Hokkaido, Japan (41°N, 140°E). When a male simultaneously encountered two receptive females in the mate choice experiment, males chose females which require less time to molt. When a male guarding a female with less time to molt was challenged by an intruder, the guarding male defended the female for a longer period and was more likely to win the contest. These results indicate that male P. nigrofascia use time to molt to discriminate between females.

収録刊行物

  • Marine Biology

    Marine Biology 159 (9), 1991-1996, 2012-09

    Springer-Verlag

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詳細情報 詳細情報について

  • CRID
    1050564288965353856
  • NII論文ID
    120005323593
  • HANDLE
    2115/53171
  • ISSN
    00253162
  • 本文言語コード
    en
  • 資料種別
    journal article
  • データソース種別
    • IRDB
    • CiNii Articles

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