PARALLEL SUBMANIFOLDS OF THE REAL 2-GRASSMANNIAN

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A submanifold of a Riemannian symmetric space is called parallel if its second fundamental form is parallel. We classify parallel submanifolds of the Grassmannian G_2^+ (R^<n + 2>) which parameterizes the oriented 2-planes of the Euclidean space R^<n + 2>. Our main result states that every complete parallel submanifold of G_2^+ (R^<n + 2>), which is not a curve, is contained in some totally geodesic submanifold as a symmetric submanifold. The analogous result holds if the ambient space is the Riemannian product of two Euclidean spheres of equal curvature or the non-compact dual of one of the previously considered spaces. We also give a characterization of parallel submanifolds with curvature isotropic tangent spaces of maximal possible dimension in any symmetric space of compact or non-compact type.

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  • Osaka Journal of Mathematics

    Osaka Journal of Mathematics 51 (2), 285-336, 2014-04

    Osaka University and Osaka City University, Departments of Mathematics

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