Low-frequency dielectric dispersion of bacterial cell suspensions.
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Dielectric spectra of Escherichia coli cells suspended in 0.1-10mM NaCl were measured over a frequency range of 10Hz to 10MHz. Low-frequency dielectric dispersion, so-called the α-dispersion, was found below 10kHz in addition to the β-dispersion, due to interfacial polarization, appearing above 100kHz. When the cells were killed by heating at 60°C for 30min, the β-dispersion disappeared completely, whereas the α-dispersion was little influenced. This suggests that the plasma (or inner) membranes of the dead cells are no longer the permeability barrier to small ions, and that the α-dispersion is not related to the membrane potential due to selective membrane permeability of ions. The intensity of the α-dispersion depended on both of the pH and ionic strength of the external medium, supporting the model that the α-dispersion results from the deformation of the ion clouds formed outside and inside the cell wall containing charged residues.
収録刊行物
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- Colloids and surfaces. B, Biointerfaces
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Colloids and surfaces. B, Biointerfaces 119 1-5, 2014-07-01
Elsevier B.V.
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詳細情報 詳細情報について
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- CRID
- 1050282810770804352
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- NII論文ID
- 120005439535
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- NII書誌ID
- AA10919023
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- ISSN
- 09277765
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- HANDLE
- 2433/187789
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- 本文言語コード
- en
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- 資料種別
- journal article
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- データソース種別
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- IRDB
- CiNii Articles