A Potential Pathogenic Factor fromMycoplasma hominisis a TLR2-Dependent, Macrophage-Activating, P50-Related Adhesin

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PROBLEM: Mycoplasma hominis has been implicated in many inflammatory conditions of the human urogenital tract in particular amniotic infections that lead to fetal and neonatal disease and pre-term labor. The mechanisms responsible are poorly defined. METHOD OF STUDY: Biochemical and immunological methods were used to extract, purify, and characterize an inflammatory component present in M. hominis. RESULTS: We isolated and purified to homogeneity a 40-kDa bioactive lipoprotein from M. hominis that was a potent TLR2-dependent, CD14-independent activator of the human THP-1 macrophage cell line. Homology searches of the N-terminal sequence revealed that 22 of the first 23 residues were identical to those seen for the phase-variable M. hominis p50 adhesin. The truncated P50t lipoprotein importantly retained its adhesive properties for human macrophages. CONCLUSION: The unique adhesin/macrophage activator may play a key role in M. hominis infections by triggering an inflammatory cytokine cascade.

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詳細情報 詳細情報について

  • CRID
    1050845763946935808
  • NII論文ID
    120005615511
  • NII書誌ID
    AA10729786
  • ISSN
    16000897
    10467408
  • HANDLE
    2115/59366
  • 本文言語コード
    en
  • 資料種別
    journal article
  • データソース種別
    • IRDB
    • CiNii Articles

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