Membrane-deformation ability of ANKHD1 is involved in the early endosome enlargement
抄録
Ankyrin-repeat domains (ARDs) are conserved in large numbers of proteins. ARDs are composed of various numbers of ankyrin repeats (ANKs). ARDs often adopt curved structures reminiscent of the Bin-Amphiphysin-Rvs (BAR) domain, which is the dimeric scaffold for membrane tubulation. BAR domains sometimes have amphipathic helices for membrane tubulation and vesiculation. However, it is unclear whether ARD-containing proteins exhibit similar membrane deformation properties. We found that the ARD of ankyrin repeat and KH domain-containing protein 1 (ANKHD1) dimerizes and deforms membranes into tubules and vesicles. Among 25 ANKs of ANKHD1, the first 15 ANKs can form a dimer, and the latter 10 ANKs enable membrane tubulation and vesiculation through an adjacent amphipathic helix and a predicted curved structure with a positively charged surface, analogous to BAR domains. Knockdown and localization of ANKHD1 suggested its involvement in the negative regulation of early endosome enlargement owing to its membrane vesiculation.
収録刊行物
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- iScience
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iScience 17 101-118, 2019-07-26
Elsevier (Cell Press)
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詳細情報 詳細情報について
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- CRID
- 1050014359399341312
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- NII論文ID
- 120006723244
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- ISSN
- 25890042
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- HANDLE
- 10061/13377
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- 本文言語コード
- en
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- 資料種別
- journal article
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- データソース種別
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