豪雪地の女性高齢者における人力除雪作業の生理的応答

• 森田 勲

  北海道医療大学看護福祉学部

• 山口 明彦

  北海道医療大学歯学部

• 須田 力

  北海道大学大学院教育学研究科

書誌事項

タイトル別名

• Physiological Responses to Snow Shoveling Observed in Elderly Females Living in Snowy Regions
• ゴウセツチ ノ ジョセイ コウレイシャ ニ オケル ジンリキ ジョセツ サギョウ ノ セイリテキ オウトウ

抄録

Two experiments were performed for the purpose (Experiment I)to elucidate physiological response to snow shoveling in elderly women and (Experiment II)to make clear exercise intensity of the daily physical activities including snow shoveling among elderly people living in heavy snowfall region. In experiment I, five healthy younger females(average age 19±0.4 years)and five older females(average age 68±2.7 years)engaged in measurements of cardio-respiratory responses and shoveling performance during 10 minutes of snow shoveling. Despite the fact that exercise intensity was 23 ml · kg^-1 · min^-1(6.6 Mets)in terms of oxygen uptake, the same value with younger group, elderly females attained higher shoveling performance(69±4.6 vs 41±7.0 kg · min^-1, p=0.008). In the measurements of experiment II, the heart rate (128 beats · min^-1) and oxygen uptake (4.2 Mets) in the elderly during snow shoveling were higher than those in home farming (104 beats · min^-1, 3.0 Mets), level walking (107 beats · min^-1, 3.6 Mets) and level walking on snow surface (112 beats · min^-1, 3.8 Mets). These results suggest that snow shoveling is demanding task for older women and that to keep desirable level of fitness is important for the residents in snowy regions.

収録刊行物

• 日本雪工学会誌

  日本雪工学会誌 22 (2), 93-103, 2006

  日本雪工学会

キーワード

• snow shoveling
• elderly women
• Mets
• heart rate

詳細情報

• CRID: 1390001204438005888
• NII論文ID: 130000052737
• NII書誌ID: AN10063773
• DOI: 10.4106/jsse.22.93
• ISSN: 18824358
• ISSN: 09133526
• NDL書誌ID: 7967614
• Web Site: https://ndlsearch.ndl.go.jp/books/R000000004-I7967614
• 本文言語コード: ja
• データソース種別:
  • JaLC
  • NDL
  • Crossref
  • CiNii Articles
  • KAKEN
• 抄録ライセンスフラグ: 使用不可