Negative Correlation of Anti-U1RNP Antibody Titers and the Amount of Salivary Secretion with Age Correction

  • Takada Kunio
    Department of Internal Medicine, Division of Rheumatology, National Defense Medical College
  • Suzuki Kimihiro
    Department of Internal Medicine, Division of Rheumatology, National Defense Medical College
  • Matsumoto Mitsuyo
    Department of Internal Medicine, Division of Rheumatology, National Defense Medical College
  • Okada Makoto
    Department of Internal Medicine, Division of Rheumatology, National Defense Medical College
  • Nakanishi Takashi
    Department of Internal Medicine, Division of Rheumatology, National Defense Medical College
  • Horikoshi Hideyuki
    Department of Internal Medicine, Division of Rheumatology, National Defense Medical College
  • Higuchi Tomoaki
    Department of Internal Medicine, Division of Rheumatology, National Defense Medical College
  • Ohsuzu Fumitaka
    Department of Internal Medicine, Division of Rheumatology, National Defense Medical College

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Objective The aim of this study was to reveal whether or not the presence of anti-U1RNP antibodies is associated with a low amount of salivary secretion (ASS).<br> Subjects and Methods Twenty females (mean age 49±12 years) who had anti-U1RNP but not ACA, anti-Ro, or anti-La antibodies (anti-U1RNP-positive group), and 65 control females (mean age 50±12 years) were included in this study. The saxon test was performed to measure the ASS.<br> Results After a correction for age by ANCOVA, ASS in the anti-U1RNP-positive group was significantly lower than ASS in the control group (p <0.001). In the control group, ASS was not significantly decreased with advanced age (r=-0.140, p=0.211). In the anti-U1RNP-positive group, ASS was decreased with age, without a significant difference (r=-0.379, p=0.100). In the next analysis, we introduced 'ASS with age correction', assuming that all subjects in the anti-U1RNP-positive group were 49 years of age. A negative correlation between the titers of anti-U1RNP antibodies and the ASS with the age correction in the anti-U1RNP-positive group was noted (r=-0.520, p=0.019). The log of the antinuclear antibodies titers, or titers of rheumatoid factor was significantly correlated with the titers of anti-U1RNP antibodies, respectively (r=0.466, p=0.038 and r=0.595, p=0.006; respectively). The pathological findings of minor salivary gland biopsy in 2 subjects were compatible with Sjögren's syndrome; one subject showed moderate lymphocytic infiltration.<br> Conclusion The presence of anti-U1RNP antibodies is associated with reduced ASS.<br>

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  • Internal Medicine

    Internal Medicine 47 (5), 385-390, 2008

    一般社団法人 日本内科学会

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