紫外吸光度による水中有機物質の特徴づけ方法

書誌事項

タイトル別名
  • A Characterization Method of Organic Pollutants in Water by Ultraviolet Absorpsion

抄録

The ultraviolet absorption spectra of aqueous solutions of 86 organic compounds were measured, and the relationships among the absorbances at the peak wave length, 220 nm, 254 nm and 275 nm and the concentrations of TOC, TOD and CODMn are discussed for characterization of organic pollutants in water.<BR>Several organic compounds did not show any absorbances, and the aliphatic compounds showed less sensitivities than the aromatic compounds. All the compounds used could be classed in the seven groups by the characteristics of the absorbances at 220 nm (A220) and at 275 nm (A275) near which various organic compounds showed maximum absorbances. The ratios of A275/A220, A220/TOC and A275/TOC seemed to be very useful for characterizations and identifications of organic pollutants in water, though the affections of several inorganic ions such as carbonate, nitrite and nitrate need to take notice. However, the absorbances could not be generally used for evaluation of the values of CODMn.

収録刊行物

  • 水質汚濁研究

    水質汚濁研究 4 (1), 43-50, 1981

    公益社団法人 日本水環境学会

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