マダイ<i>Pagrus major</i>仔魚の必須脂肪酸要求量

  • Izquierdo Maria S.
    Department of Aquatic Biosciences, Tokyo University of Fisheries Departamento de Fisiologia Animal, Facultad de Biologia, La Laguna University
  • 渡辺 武
    東京水産大学資源育成学科
  • 竹内 俊郎
    東京水産大学資源育成学科
  • 荒川 敏久
    長崎県水産試験場増養殖研究所
  • 北島 力
    九州大学農学部附属水産実験所

書誌事項

タイトル別名
  • Requirement of larval red seabream Pagrus major for essential fatty acids.
  • マダイPagrus major仔魚の必須脂肪酸要求量〔英文〕
  • マダイ Pagrus major シギョ ノ ヒッス シボウサン ヨウキュウリ
  • Requirement of larval red seabream <italic>Pagrus major</italic> for essential fatty acids

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Feeding experiments of the n-3 highly unsaturated fatty acid (n-3 HUFA) requirement on larval red seabream were conducted three times using rotifers enriched by the direct method, which showed a direct relationship between the n-3 HUFA concentration in emulsified lipids and the level on n-3 HUFA in rotifers. Various emulsions containing different levels of n-3 HUFA were prepared by mixing methyl oleate with pollock and cuttlefish liver oils or a methyl ester mixture containing 85% of n-3 HUFA and fed to rotifers. These rotifers were fed to larval fish for 10-16 days in 100l tanks.<br>The larvae fed on rotifers containing a low percentage of n-3 HUFA showed a poor growth and a high mortality. The growth, survival and activity of the larvae were effectively improved by elevation of the n-3 HUFA levels in rotifers, and reached a plateau at a level of 0.4%. The levels of n-3 HUFA in fish increased gradually as elevation of the percentage of n-3 HUFA in rotifers and reached a maximum at around 3% of n-3 HUFA (whole body dry basis). These results suggested that a minimum requirement of larval red seabream for n-3 HUFA is about 0.4% in wet basis of rotifer.

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  • 日本水産学会誌

    日本水産学会誌 55 (5), 859-867, 1989

    公益社団法人 日本水産学会

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